spoil [spɔil]
食品词典中的关于spoil的专业释义： | |
英文名称 | 中文名称 |
| chemical spoilage | 化学性腐败 |
| food spoilage | 食物腐败，食品败坏 |
| load of spoilage organisms | 微生物污染度 |
| microbial spoilage | 微生物性腐败 |
| putrefactive spoilage | 腐烂 |
| spoil | 腐败，损坏，破坏 |
| spoilage | 腐败，酸败，损坏；腐败物，损坏量；腐败的 |
| spoilage bacteria | 腐败菌 |
| bacterial spoilage | 细菌性腐败 |
| biochemical spoilage | 生化腐败 |
| chemical spoilage | 化学性腐败变质 |
| flat sour spoilage | 平酸菌腐败 |
| food spoilage | 食物腐败 |
| hard swell spoilage | 硬胀罐腐败 |
| hydrolytic spoilage | 水解变质 |
| incipient spoilage | 初期腐败 |
| physical spoilage | 物理性腐败 |
| putrefactive spoilage | 霉烂 |
| spoilage organisms | 腐败菌；有害微生物 |
| spoilage | ① 腐坏；腐败 ② 腐烂了的产品 |
| 更多专业词汇>> | |
参考词典中spoil的常规释义：
基本释义
- n. 战利品,赃物,奖品,掠夺,次品
vt. 损坏,破坏,溺爱
vi. 腐坏,掠夺
词形变化
- 时 态：spoiled or spoilt, spoil·ing, spoils
参考例句
- What he's done is spoil the whole thing.
他所干的事就是把整个事情弄糟了。 - The robbers divided up their spoils.
强盗们把赃物分了。 - Hot dishes may spoil the varnish on a table.
热的盘子会损坏桌子的亮光漆面。 - The foul weather spoiled our vacation.
恶劣的天气使我们的假期泡汤了。 - I'm afraid my mother tends to spoil her grandchildren.
我怕我母亲会宠坏她的孙子。
- What he's done is spoil the whole thing.
英英解释
3个名词解释
- (usually plural) valuables taken by violence (especially in war)
[例]- to the victor belong the spoils of the enemy
- the act of spoiling something by causing damage to it
[同] spoil, spoilage, spoiling
[例]- her spoiling my dress was deliberate
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3
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- the act of stripping and taking by force
[同] despoilation, despoilment, despoliation, spoil, spoilation, spoliation
less ...点击查看……8个动词解释
- make a mess of, destroy or ruin
[同] flub, fluff, foul up, fuck up, fumble, ball up, blow, bobble, bodge, bollix, bollix up, bollocks, bollocks up, botch, botch up, bumble, bungle, louse up, mess up, mishandle, muck up, muff, screw up, spoil
[例]- I botched the dinner and we had to eat out
- the pianist screwed up the difficult passage in the second movement
- become unfit for consumption or use
[同] go bad, spoil
[例]- the meat must be eaten before it spoils
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8
)
- alter from the original
[同] corrupt, spoil - treat with excessive indulgence
[同] cocker, coddle, cosset, featherbed, indulge, baby, mollycoddle, pamper, spoil
[例]- grandparents often pamper the children
- Let's not mollycoddle our students!
- hinder or prevent (the efforts, plans, or desires) of
[同] cross, foil, frustrate, baffle, bilk, queer, scotch, spoil, thwart
[例]- What ultimately frustrated every challenger was Ruth's amazing September surge
- foil your opponent
- have a strong desire or urge to do something
[同] itch, spoil
[例]- She is itching to start the project
- He is spoiling for a fight
- destroy and strip of its possession
[同] despoil, plunder, rape, spoil, violate
[例]- The soldiers raped the beautiful country
- make imperfect
[同] deflower, impair, mar, spoil, vitiate
[例]- nothing marred her beauty
less ...点击查看……- (usually plural) valuables taken by violence (especially in war)
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