scratch [skrætʃ]
食品词典中的关于scratch的专业释义： | |
英文名称 | 中文名称 |
| scratch | ① 磨出麸皮；磨粗粉 ② 刮痕；剂痕 ③ 马口铁基板压延时留下的各种刮伤斑 |
| scratch method | 割痕法 |
| scratch rolls | 细磨轧辊；细磨机 |
| scratch stock | （磨）粗粉 |
| scratch system | 磨粉系统 |
| scratching | 搔菌 |
参考词典中scratch的常规释义：
基本释义
- n. 草稿,抓痕,搔,抓,擦伤,刮擦声,乱写,零,起跑线,未中的一击
vt. 搔,抓,挖出,擦
词形变化
- 时 态：scratched, scratch·ing, scratch·es名 词：scratch'er
常用短语
- from scratch
从头开始 - scratch along
v.勉强糊口,艰难地谋生 - scratch off
刮掉 - scratch out
v.划掉,勾去 - scratch paper
n. 便笺 - scratch up
v. 拼凑,凑集 - cat scratch disease
猫抓病 - scratch test
划痕试验，划破试验，硬度划痕试验，刮痕硬度试验，抓破试验，擦痕试验 - scratch race
没有让步的比赛(凡参加者均须在同样条件下进行比赛) - scratch pad
n. 便笺本 - scratch awl
划针
- from scratch
参考例句
- Our answer only scratches the surface of the problem.
我们的答案只是和问题稍微有关而已。 - Superficial scratches can be easily removed.
表层的划痕很容易除掉. - The laboratory scratched that experiment for this year.
实验室今年取消了那项实验。 - Hard chalk scratches the blackboard.
硬粉笔会把黑板划坏。 - The dog scratched up a bone in the garden.
那条狗在花园里刨出一根骨头.
- Our answer only scratches the surface of the problem.
英英解释
7个名词解释
- an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off
[同] abrasion, excoriation, scrape, scratch - a depression scratched or carved into a surface
[同] dent, incision, prick, scratch, slit
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- informal terms for money
[同] dinero, dough, gelt, kale, boodle, bread, cabbage, lettuce, lolly, loot, lucre, moolah, pelf, scratch, shekels, simoleons, sugar, wampum, clams - dry mash for poultry
[同] scratch, chicken feed - a harsh noise made by scraping
[同] scrape, scraping, scratch, scratching
[例]- the scrape of violin bows distracted her
- poor handwriting
[同] cacography, scratch, scrawl, scribble - an indication of damage
[同] mark, scar, scrape, scratch
less ...点击查看……7个动词解释
- cause friction
[同] fray, fret, rub, scratch, chafe
[例]- my sweater scratches
- cut the surface of; wear away the surface of
[同] scrape, scratch, scratch up
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- scrape or rub as if to relieve itching
[同] itch, rub, scratch
[例]- Don't scratch your insect bites!
- postpone indefinitely or annul something that was scheduled
[同] call off, cancel, scratch, scrub
[例]- Call off the engagement
- cancel the dinner party
- we had to scrub our vacation plans
- scratch that meeting--the chair is ill
- remove by erasing or crossing out or as if by drawing a line
[同] excise, expunge, scratch, strike
[例]- Please strike this remark from the record
- scratch that remark
- gather (money or other resources) together over time
[同] come up, scrape, scrape up, scratch
[例]- She had scraped together enough money for college
- they scratched a meager living
- carve, cut, or etch into a material or surface
[同] engrave, grave, inscribe, scratch
[例]- engrave a pen
- engraved the winner's name onto the trophy cup
- the lovers scratched their names into the bark of the tree
less ...点击查看……- an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off
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